LearnPostpartumFourth Trimester (0–3 months)

Your postpartum emotions: Making sense of it all

Feeling okay one minute, and in tears the next? Why feelings swing so much after birth, and small ways to care for yourself through it.


Can you slow down and take a moment? What would feel most helpful right now? Would it be rest, support or just a pause? Let’s start there.

Maybe you’re a new parent, a few weeks after childbirth, and you aren’t sure what’s happening to you. One hour you feel okay, the next you’re crying for no apparent reason. You’re exhausted in a way that sleep doesn't seem to fix. You don’t recognize the person you are right now, or the body you’re in.

The truth is, many parents don’t feel prepared for this. If you’ve just given birth, your body is healing, recovering and changing. Your sleep is in pieces, and you have a tiny person who depends entirely on you. On top of that, you’re flooded with emotions you often don’t know how to manage. But these feelings are not a sign that you’re failing. They’re a completely normal response to an enormous amount of change happening all at once.

Why emotions feel so unpredictable

Emotions during the postpartum period feel particularly unpredictable and unmanageable because there’s no single thing influencing how you feel. Instead, it’s a mix of things happening all at once, and a lot of them have the potential to shape your mood.

Baby blues and pinks, and when to pay closer attention

In the first couple of weeks after giving birth, many people go through what are called the "baby blues and pinks”. Mood swings that can include tearfulness, feeling raw, fragile and low, but also feeling euphoric and as if you have too much energy. It’s very common, and for most people it evens out after the initial days or weeks on its own.

You do not need to diagnose yourself. But if things still feel heavy after a few weeks, or if they’re getting worse rather than better, please mention it to your care provider.

Ask for help

Parenting was never meant to be something you do alone, or with only a partner — it’s meant to be done in community with many adults caring for children. If parenting feels impossible, it’s because we’ve set up impossible standards for ourselves.

You have permission to say no to visitors you’d have to host, to outsource your to-do list, to let the laundry sit without guilt. To rest, to cry, to be mediocre at some things during this stage.

You were not meant to do this alone, and needing support is not a character flaw. It’s part of being human.

Think of one person in your life and ask them for one specific thing today

References

This article was developed using sourced educational content from Canadian Perinatal Mental Health Trainings (CPMHT), and informed by the collective knowledge and expertise of CPMHT professionals and Karen Clarke, BA, MSW, RSW, Doula (Open Book Doula, Counselling and Consulting Services), as well as the following cited research and clinical practice guidelines:

1
2
External

Modak, A., et al. "A Comprehensive Review of Motherhood and Mental Health: Postpartum Mood Disorders in Focus." Cureus 15, no. 9 (2023): e46209.

3
External

Scobie, O. “Extremely Official Permission Slip Booklet." 2018. oliviascobie.com.